Barista Essentials
Espresso Chart
Espresso
Chocolate
Hot Water
Textured Milk
Foam

Ristretto
Restricted double espresso extracted to 15-20ml in 15-20 seconds.

Espresso
Double espresso extracted to 30-35ml in 25-30 seconds.

Long Black
Double espresso extracted to 30-35ml in 25-30 seconds over hot water.
NB. Presentation should display a thick, rich crema.

Short Macchiato
Double espresso extracted to 30-35ml in 25-30 seconds.
NB. Spoon a small amount of velvety textured milk on top

Long Macchiato
Double espresso extracted to 30-35ml in 25-30 seconds over hot water.
Spoon a small amount of velvety textured milk on top.

Flat White
Double espresso extracted to 30-35ml in 25-30 seconds.
NB. Top espresso with medium-textured, velvety milk. Foam thickness on top should be 1/2 cm.

Latte
Double espresso extracted to 30-35ml in 25-30 seconds.
NB. Top espresso with medium-textured, velvety milk. Foam thickness on top should be 1cm

Cappuccino
Double espresso extracted to 30-35ml in 25-30 seconds. Top espresso with thick-textured, velvety milk.
Top with chocolate or cinnamon. Foam thickness on top should be 1/2 of cup.

Mocha
Put 25ml chocolate sauce in the base of the cup. Double espresso extracted to 30-35ml in 25-30 seconds.
NB. Stir contents, top with medium-textured, velvety milk.